laravel yajra插件 datatable的使用详解

安装laravel框架

命令行cd进入指定目录下，执行

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel datatable

在指定目录下创建最新的laravel项目框架

安装yajra插件

命令行cd进入项目根目录下，执行

composer require yajra/laravel-datatables-oracle

安装yajra datatables软件包

发布yajra datatables软件包

打开config/app.php文件，修改providers和aliases配置

'providers' => [
 ....
 Yajra\DataTables\DataTablesServiceProvider::class,
]
'aliases' => [
 ....
 'DataTables' => Yajra\DataTables\Facades\DataTables::class,
]

view的创建

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="{{ str_replace('_', '-', app()->getLocale()) }}">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

    <title>Laravel-datatable</title>

    <!-- Fonts -->
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Nunito:wght@400;600;700&display=swap" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" rel="stylesheet">

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn.datatables.net/v/dt/dt-1.10.23/datatables.min.css" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" />

    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.datatables.net/v/dt/dt-1.10.23/datatables.min.js"></script>

    <style>
      body {
        font-family: 'Nunito';
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body class="antialiased">
  {{\Carbon\Carbon::now()}}
  <table id="example">
    <thead>
    <tr>
      <th></th>
      <th>姓名</th>
      <th>生日</th>
      <th>性别</th>
      <th>工作</th>
      <th>电话</th>
      <th>邮箱</th>
      <th>地址</th>
    </tr>
    </thead>
  </table>
  </body>
  <script>
    $(document).ready(function (){
      let datatable = $('#example').DataTable({
        searching:false,
        paging:false,
        ajax:{
          url:"{{route('getData')}}",
        },
        columns:[
          {
            data:"id",
            name:"id",
          },
          {
            data:"name",
            name:"name",
          },
          {
            data:"birthday",
            name:"birthday",
          },
          {
            data:"sex",
            name:"sex",
          },
          {
            data:"job",
            name:"job",
          },
          {
            data:"tel",
            name:"tel",
          },
          {
            data:"email",
            name:"email",
          },
          {
            data:"address",
            name:"address",
          },
        ],
      });
    });
  </script>
</html>

创建控制器

cmd执行

php artisan make:controller DatatableController

设定路由并编辑控制器

//web.php文件
Route::get('/datatable',[App\Http\Controllers\DatatableController::class,'index']);
Route::get('/datatable',[App\Http\Controllers\DatatableController::class,'getData'])->name('getData');

//控制器
<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;

class DatatableController extends Controller
{
  public function index(){
    return view('welcome');
  }

  public function getData(){
    $datas = DB::table('user')->select('*')->get();
    return datatables()->of($datas)
      ->editColumn('id', '<input type="hidden" value="{{$id}}"><input type="checkbox" name="select">')->editColumn('name', '{{$name}}')
      ->editColumn('birthday', '{{$birthday}}')->editColumn('sex', '{{$sex}}')
      ->editColumn('job', '{{$job}}')->editColumn('tel', '{{$tel}}')
      ->editColumn('email', '{{$email}}')->editColumn('address', '{{$address}}')
      ->escapeColumns([])->make(true);
  }
}

效果图

laravel yajra插件 datatable的使用详解